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Outdoor electrical substation with high voltage equipment

Spotsylvania, VA

Highlander 500kV Solar Substation

Connecting a monumental solar farm to the power grid.

Project Overview

To connect the Spotsylvania 617 MWdc solar generation facility to the grid, Mortenson served as the engineering, procurement, and construction partner for the Highlander project in Virginia. The work included a new 500 kV substation, transmission and distribution infrastructure, and commissioning and utility coordination required to safely energize the substation and solar facility.

Customer Impact

The Spotsylvania Solar project required high-voltage electrical infrastructure for grid interconnection and long-term operation. Mortenson delivered the substation, transmission, and distribution systems and coordinated closely with the local utility through commissioning and energization.

The work also included utility outage coordination, SCADA monitoring capabilities across the substation and solar array, equipment testing, utility testing, relay proofing, and system validation to support safe energization.

Key Takeaways

  • Mortenson Engineering Services served as Engineer of Record, while Mortenson self-performed the majority of substation construction activities. 
  • Coordinated utility outages and energization activities at the 500 kV level.
  • Established SCADA capabilities for remote monitoring across the substation and solar array.
  • Completed commissioning activities including equipment testing, end-to-end utility testing, point-to-point checkout verification, SCADA points list validation, protective relay proofing following energization, equipment training, and delivery of final system manuals.
Delivery Method

Engineer, Procure, Construct

Related

Power Delivery

Solar

Delivering Grid Interconnection Infrastructure

High voltage electrical substation under cloudy sky

The Highlander substation included three 500 kV 295 MVA transformers, two 500 kV breakers, thirteen 34.5 kV breakers, twelve circuits with thirteen feeder riser bays, and eight 15 MVAR capacitor banks providing 120 MVAR of reactive power compensation.

The facility included metering for individual circuits and protection systems designed to meet applicable North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) Protection and Control requirements.

Beyond the substation, Mortenson constructed 1,500 feet of 500 kV transmission line using custom steel monopole structures and 54,000 feet of distribution line on wood monopole structures serving the solar field.

 

Coordinating Monitoring, Commissioning, and Energization

Outdoor electrical substation with metal structures

Mortenson worked with its trade partner to establish the site's SCADA system, enabling remote monitoring of information across the substation and solar array.

As construction neared completion, the project team coordinated utility outages at the 500 kV level and implemented the project's energization plan to safely bring the substation and solar facility online.

Commissioning activities included:

  • Testing all substation equipment
  • End-to-end testing with the local utility
  • Point-to-point checkout verification
  • SCADA points list validation
  • Proofing protective relays following energization
  • Equipment training
  • Delivery of final system manuals
 

Navigating Project Challenges

The project team encountered a lengthy county permitting process and unpredictable weather conditions during delivery. When the COVID-19 pandemic affected project execution, the team implemented measures focused on maintaining worker safety while continuing progress toward project completion.

Through coordination among project stakeholders, utility partners, and project teams, Mortenson delivered the electrical infrastructure required to support the operation of the Spotsylvania solar generation facility.

Outdoor electrical substation with high voltage equipment
High voltage electrical substation with insulators